After the suspicious fall of the major cities of Darfur, and the withdrawal of the army from them, in the face of the Rapid Support Forces’ (RSF) takeover, along with the suffocating siege these forces are imposing on the last remaining state, North Darfur and its capital, Al-Fashir, while the army fails to drive them out, suddenly there comes talk of a parallel government led by them in Nyala...

In the previous two sections, we discussed socialist and capitalist financial thought and clarified the foundations upon which each is based. In this section, we will address Islamic financial thought and the principles on which it is founded.

I have never found in history a more eloquent expression of the evil of colonialism than the words of Rab'i ibn 'Amir, may Allah be pleased with him, to the Persian commander: "We are a people whom Allah sent to lead mankind from the worship of other servants to the worship of the Lord of all servants."

Since 2023, the Pakistani government has intensified the deportation of Afghan refugees, a move aimed at pressuring the Taliban-led Afghan interim government in Kabul to fully submit to American will...